India is located in the continent of Asia. India is right below China on the map. India is also located to the right of the Arabian Sea and to the left of the Bay of Bengal.
Total Area: 3,287,263 sq. km.
Land Area: 2,973,193 sq. km. Water Area: 314,070 sq. km.
Land Area Percentage: 90% Water Area Percentage: 10%
Climate/Terrain
The climate in India varies. The climate is tropical monsoon in the south, and temperate in the north.
The terrain in India is upland plain in the south, flat to rolling plain along the Ganges, deserts in the west, and the Himalayan Mountains in the north.
Arable Land Percentage: 47.87% Arable Land Area: 1,423,267 sq. km.
Irrigated Land: 663,340 sq. km.
Renewable Water Area: 1,911 cu. km.
Freshwater Withdrawal: 761 cu. km./yr.
Total Population: 1,220,800,359 Total Population In Poverty: 29.8%
Drinking Water Source For Population In %: Improved-
urban: 96.3%
rural: 89.5%
total: 91.6% Unimproved-
urban: 3.7%
rural: 10.5%
total: 8.4%
Sanitation Facility Access For Population In %: Improved-
urban: 59.7%
rural: 23.9%
total: 35.1% Unimproved-
urban: 40.3%
rural: 76.1%
total: 64.9%
Waterborne/Water Contact Diseases:
The most common waterborne diseases are, bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis type A and E, typhoid fever, and leptospirosis. Diseases are spread fast because most people in India cannot wash their hands.
Cause of Water Crisis In India:
Most water in India is either polluted by sewage or irrigation. Also the resources of the country cannot supply enough water form the fast growing population. Many people in India have no access to toilets. The type of water scarcity in India is both economic and physical water scarcity.
Type of Water Scarcity:
The type of water scarcity in India is both physical and economic. The water scarcity is physical in some parts because the resources of the country cannot keep up with the rapid growing population. There is also economic water scarcity because India cannot afford the appropriate infrastructure to carry water to residents.
What Is Being Done To Decrease The Problem:
Many organizations are trying to help India by installing water filtration systems. A specific website called Water.org is trying to provide clean water to people in India. WaterAid is also making training manuals for the government of India to help improve clean water supply to the people of India.
India is located in the continent of Asia. India is right below China on the map. India is also located to the right of the Arabian Sea and to the left of the Bay of Bengal.
Total Area: 3,287,263 sq. km.
Land Area: 2,973,193 sq. km.
Water Area: 314,070 sq. km.
Land Area Percentage: 90%
Water Area Percentage: 10%
Climate/Terrain
The climate in India varies. The climate is tropical monsoon in the south, and temperate in the north.
The terrain in India is upland plain in the south, flat to rolling plain along the Ganges, deserts in the west, and the Himalayan Mountains in the north.
Arable Land Percentage: 47.87%
Arable Land Area: 1,423,267 sq. km.
Irrigated Land: 663,340 sq. km.
Renewable Water Area: 1,911 cu. km.
Freshwater Withdrawal: 761 cu. km./yr.
Total Population: 1,220,800,359
Total Population In Poverty: 29.8%
Drinking Water Source For Population In %:
Improved-
urban: 96.3%
rural: 89.5%
total: 91.6%
Unimproved-
urban: 3.7%
rural: 10.5%
total: 8.4%
Sanitation Facility Access For Population In %:
Improved-
urban: 59.7%
rural: 23.9%
total: 35.1%
Unimproved-
urban: 40.3%
rural: 76.1%
total: 64.9%
Waterborne/Water Contact Diseases:
The most common waterborne diseases are, bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis type A and E, typhoid fever, and leptospirosis. Diseases are spread fast because most people in India cannot wash their hands.
Cause of Water Crisis In India:
Most water in India is either polluted by sewage or irrigation. Also the resources of the country cannot supply enough water form the fast growing population. Many people in India have no access to toilets. The type of water scarcity in India is both economic and physical water scarcity.
Type of Water Scarcity:
The type of water scarcity in India is both physical and economic. The water scarcity is physical in some parts because the resources of the country cannot keep up with the rapid growing population. There is also economic water scarcity because India cannot afford the appropriate infrastructure to carry water to residents.
What Is Being Done To Decrease The Problem:
Many organizations are trying to help India by installing water filtration systems. A specific website called Water.org is trying to provide clean water to people in India. WaterAid is also making training manuals for the government of India to help improve clean water supply to the people of India.